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- Desertificação é o fenômeno que corresponde à transformação de uma área em um deserto.
O termo desertificação tem sido muito utilizado para a perda da capacidade produtiva dos ecossistemas causada pela atividade antrópica. Devido às condições ambientais, as atividades econômicas desenvolvidas em uma região extrapolam a capacidade de suporte e de sustentabilidade. O processo é pouco perceptível pelas populacões locais. Há também erosão genética da fauna e flora, extinção de espécies e proliferação eventual de espécies exóticas. Wikipedia - by Ana Falasca Bernardes
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- A Desertificação é definida como processo de destruição do potencial produtivo da terra nas regiões de clima árido, semi-árido e sub-úmido seco. - Portal São Francisco
by Ana Falasca Bernardes - A desertificação e a degradação da terra representam sérios problemas globais. Atualmente, esses fenômenos afetam 33% da superfície terrestre e atingem cerca de 2,6 bilhões de pessoas. - Ministério das Relações Exteriores
by Ana Falasca Bernardes - No país, os efeitos da desertificação podem ser mais visíveis nas ASDs (Áreas Suscetíveis à Desertificação) localizadas no Nordeste e em uma pequena área do Sudeste. - UOL educação
by Ana Falasca Bernardes - Related KudoZ question
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يعرف التصحر حسب اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة للتصحر بأنه تدهور الأراضى فى المناطق الجافة وشبه الجافة وشبه الرطبة الناتجه عن عوامل مختلفة ، منها التغيرات المناخية والنشاطات البشرية . منتديات ورود سوفت - by Osama Shahin
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- التصحر هو تعرض الأرض للتدهور في المناطق القاحلة وشبه القاحلة والجافة شبه الرطبة، مما يؤدي إلى فقدان الحياة النباتية والتنوع الحيوي بها، ويؤدي ذلك إلى فقدان التربة الفوقية ثم فقدان قدرة الأرض على الإنتاج الزراعي ودعم الحياة الحيوانية والبشرية. - Wikipedia
by Osama Shahin - يعتبر التصحر مشكلة عالمية تعانى منها العديد من البلدان في كافة أنحاء العالم. ويعرف علي أنه تناقص في قدرة الإنتاج البيولوجى للأرض أو تدهور خصوبة الأراضي المنتجة بالمعدل الذي يكسبها ظروف تشبه الأحوال المناخية الصحراوية. لذلك فإن التصحر يؤدى إلي انخفاض إنتاج الحياة النباتية، ولقد بلغ مجموع المساحات المتصحرة في العالم حوالى 46 مليون كيلومتر مربع يخص الوطن العربى منها حوالى 13 مليون كيلومتر مربع أى حوالى 28 % من جملة المناطق المتصحرة في العالم.
- Emirates Educational Institute
by Osama Shahin - Related KudoZ question
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- Η υποβάθμιση του εδάφους λόγω κλιματικής αλλαγής, μη ορθών μεθόδων καλλιέργειας, διάβρωσης κτλ. Own research - by Anastasia Naoumi (X)
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- «Οι μελέτες δείχνουν πως το 35% του εδάφους της Ελλάδας απειλείται σοβαρά από αυτό το φαινόμενο, το 49% είναι σε μέτριο κίνδυνο και το 16% σε χαμηλό...», είπε χαρακτηριστικά ο Κ. Κοσμάς, ο οποίος παράλληλα εξήγησε τον όρο «ερημοποίηση» λέγοντας:
«Πρόκειται για την υποβάθμιση του εδάφους και της βλάστησης σε τέτοιο βαθμό ώστε να μην μπορεί στον τόπο αυτό να αναπτυχθεί ούτε γεωργία, ούτε κτηνοτροφία, ούτε δάση. - Newspaper Ethnos
by Anastasia Naoumi (X) - Related KudoZ question
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- Opustinjavanje (desertifikacija; dezertifikacija) – proces širenja pustinja, najčešće izazvan ljudskim faktorom usled neracionalnog korišćenja sušnih, polupustinjskih oblasti (krčenjem i uništavanjem travnog i šumskog pokrivača). Ovaj proces je naročito važan u zemljama koje su u pustinjskim zonama zbog smanjivanja poljoprivrednih površina. Own research - by V&M Stanković
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- Opustinjavanje je izraženo u Srbiji, naročito u istočnom delu Srbije i Vojvodini. - MIN. POLJ, ŠUM. I VODOPRIV.
by V&M Stanković - Klima je na jugu tropska, a na severu vruća pustinjska. Glavni ekološki problemi su erozija tla i opustinjavanje. - Vikipedija
by V&M Stanković - Skoro polovina šuma ove planete (oko 7,4 milijarde ari) je posečena, dok 39,5 miliona ari šuma nestaje svake godine – smanjujući raznolikost flore i faune, izazivajući opustinjavanje predela, zagađenost vode i smanjenje životnog standarda lokalnog stanovništva. - ekapija
by V&M Stanković - Related KudoZ question
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- Dezertifikace je proces degradace území na pouštní, polopouštní nebo podobně vypadající na vodu chudou oblast. Wikipedia - by jankaisler
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- Dezertifikace je proces degradace území na pouštní, polopouštní nebo podobně vypadající na vodu chudou oblast. - Wikipedia
by jankaisler - K dezertifikaci dochází v dlouhodobém časovém horizontu přirozeně následkem změn klimatu, nebo nevhodnou činností člověka (nadměrná pastva, zasolování atd.) ...
- bio-life
by jankaisler - Related KudoZ question
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- forørk'ning -a el. -en (av II for- og ørken, etter eng. desertification) det at et område tørker ut og blir til ørken; det at en ørken sprer seg til nye områder, ørkenspredning Bokmålsordboka, Kunnskapsforlaget - by Øyvind Strømmen
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Compare [close] - Chinese
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- 1994年10月,世界各国政府代表在巴黎签署了联合国防治荒漠化公约,在这一正式文本中,确定了统一的荒漠化定义:“荒漠化系指包括气候变化和人类活动在内的种种因素造成的干旱、半干旱和干旱亚湿润地区的土地退化”。
中国环境生态网 - by Han Li
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- 中国东部在全新世气候时为草原或森林草原环境,并广泛发育了富含有机质和养分的黑土层,但这层黑土层之下,即为厚层的沙层,从而构成了上述地区潜在荒漠化的沙源.上述地质特点注定了东部的黑土地地区,并非宜农区,而应当为载畜量有限的牧业区.但是,历史时期,特别是清朝光绪年间以后及民国时期,东部的黑土地被大量放垦,草场退化和土地沙化加剧.建国后的“大跃进”及“文化大革命”时期,在错误理论指导下,东部的草原地区再次掀起了史无前例的垦荒种地,及至现在,很多地区仍在进行大面积的垦荒.长期的垦荒,已经使东北的黑土地在风力的吹扬下,被剥蚀殆尽,其下的厚层第四纪沙源活化,从而使东北黑土地地区成为中国目前荒漠化危害最为严重的地区.事实上,东北草原地区的自然条件良好,水分充沛,只要政府采取措施,当地的植被是比较容易恢复的,也是治理荒漠化最为经济和现实的地区,这是干旱的西北地区所不能比拟的.但是,倘若不及时采取措施的话,中国东北的黑土地地区将沦为第2个西北.
- iLib
by Han Li - Related KudoZ question
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