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- 損益分岐点(そんえきぶんきてん、break-even point)は、管理会計上の概念の一つ。売上高と費用の額がちょうど等しくなる売上高を指す。損益分岐点売上高ともいう。
英語の break-even point の頭文字を取ってBEPとも書く。売上高が損益分岐点以下に留まれば損失が生じ、それ以上になれば利益が生じる。このことから採算点とも呼ばれる。 Wikipedia - by mplant
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- 売上線と総コスト線が交わる点は,売上高と総コストが等しい点なので,損益がちょうどゼロになる。この点を「損益分岐点(Break Even Point)」という。また,図1(b)のような図を「損益分岐点図」という。損益分岐点図から分かることは,利益(profit)は,コスト(cost)と量(volume)が相互作用によって決まるということだ。したがって,損益分岐点図はCVP (Cost-Volume-Profit)図とも呼ばれる。 - ITpro
by mplant - 例えば、単純に売上を増やすといっても、単価を上げるのか、売上数量を増やすのかといった問題があります。単価を下げて売上を増やしても、結果的には利益の増加にはつながらないこともあります。試算表や決算書から損益分岐点を計算する場合、単価と数量はわかりませんが、本来はその点も考慮すべきなのです。
損益分岐点は、あまり杓子定規に捉えすぎないことも時には必要です。 - All About
by mplant - Related KudoZ question
Compare [close] - Romanian
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- Prag de rentabilitate
(Breakeven point)
(1) In general: punctul in care veniturile din vanzari egaleaza costurile. Acest punct este determinat de catre analiza pragului de rentabilitate cu care se calculeaza volumul vanzarilor la care totalul costurilor fixe si variabile vor fi acoperite. Toate vanzarile care se fac peste pragul de rentabilitate vor genera profit; scaderea vanzarilor sub acest prag va produce pierderi. (2) In investitii: pret la care o tranzactie nu produce nici profit nici pierdere. In strategiile cu optiuni, pragul de rentabilitate se calculeaza astfel: (a) optiuni call long si optiuni call short neacoperite: pretul de exercitare plus prima; (b) optiuni put long si optiuni put short neacoperite: pretul de exercitare minus prima; (c) optiuni call short acoperite: pretul de cumparare minus prima; (d) optiuni put short acoperite si actiunea de baza short: pretul de vanzare short a actiunii de baza, plus prima. eAfacere.ro - by Mihai Badea (X)
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- La trei ani dupa ce deschis primul hypermarket in Bucuresti, grupul francez Hyparlo, care asigura managementul retelei de magazine Carrefour in Romania incepe sa simta in conturile sale ca nu s-a inselat atunci cand a ignorat statisticile si a decis sa se implice pe piata romaneasca. Pragul de rentabilitate a fost depasit, iar de anul acesta compania ar putea realiza chiar profit. - Ziarul financiar
by Mihai Badea (X) - Related KudoZ question
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- Kannattavuusraja on rahoituksen työkalu, jonka avulla määritellään, milloin myynti on tasapainossa kustannusten kanssa. Sanotaan, että yritys saavuttaa kannattavuusrajan, kun se ei tuota voittoa eikä tappiota eli kun sen voitto on nolla.
Own research - by Alfa Trans (X)
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- Yritykset saattavat olla vielä kannattavuusrajan alapuolella tai niiden liiketoiminta ei välttämättä ole vielä tuottoisaa. On yleistä, että kohdeyrityksessä - FVCA
by Alfa Trans (X) - Kannattavuusraja (break-even)
Lähtötiedot
Kiinteät kustannukset (aikavälissä)
Muuttuvat kustannukset / kpl
Odotettu myynti (kpl)
Hinta / kpl
Laske - Calkoo
by Alfa Trans (X) - Itä-Suomessa perittävät hinnat ovat selkeästi alle kannattavuusrajan ja kannattamaton liiketoiminta ei ole järkevää, Kalmi toteaa. - Yle
by Alfa Trans (X) - Related KudoZ question
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- праг на рентабилност (позитивна нула)
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- Состојба на позитивна нула во буџетот, кога вкупните трошоци и расходи се еднакви на вкупните приходи од работењето. Тоа е точката под која се јавува загуба, а над која се јавува заработка. Own research - by Irena Kacarski-Kimova
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