Feb 14, 2021 08:28
3 yrs ago
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English term

viral shedding

COVID-19 GBK English to Chinese Medical Medical (general)
Definition from Kaiser Family Foundation:
The period of time after the virus has replicated in the host and is being emitted.
Example sentences:
Persistence of viral shedding and the dynamics of viral load (VL) have received little attention in hospitalized patients with seasonal or pandemic influenza. (ScienceDirect)
The duration of viral shedding is likely an important determinant of infectivity and transmissibility and should inform infection prevention and control measures (Oxford Academic)
The longest observed duration of viral shedding in survivors was 37 days. (CEBM)
Proposed translations (Chinese)
5 病毒脱落
4 病毒脱落
Change log

Apr 3, 2020 23:13: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Apr 10, 2020 14:54: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"

Apr 13, 2020 16:55: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"

Apr 20, 2020 15:55:

May 10, 2020 15:54:

Jun 9, 2020 15:54:

Feb 14, 2021 08:28: changed "Stage" from "Selection" to "Submission"

Feb 18, 2021 04:54: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"

Proposed translations

病毒脱落

Definition from own experience or research:
指的是病毒感染者通过呼吸、眼泪、粪便、尿液、痰液、粘膜等释出病毒,不管感染者有无症状。
Example sentences:
研究发现,患者出现轻症的第一周,新冠病毒在其上呼吸道组织大量复制并脱落。 (xinhua net)
德国柏林沙里泰大学医院等机构的研究人员4月2日在《自然》杂志发表论文,提出新冠肺炎轻症患者在感染初期,上呼吸道有大量病毒复制和脱落,具有传染性。 (BJnews)
其中两名出现早期肺炎症状的患者,即使在症状出现10天后,其痰液中仍持续有大量病毒脱落。 (science net)
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病毒脱落

Definition from dxy.cn:
病毒脱落是指子代病毒通过出芽,胞吐或诱导细胞凋亡而离开宿主细胞被释放。
Example sentences:
受体分布可能解释了上呼吸道症状的缺乏,而且当患者已经住院时,病毒脱落峰值出现在晚期(≈10 天)。 (jamanetwork.com)
其中两名出现早期肺炎症状的患者,即使在症状出现10天后,其痰液中仍持续有大量病毒脱落。症状消失后,痰液中仍能检测到病毒核酸。 (xinhuanet)
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