Apr 15, 2020 14:55
4 yrs ago
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English term

containment

COVID-19 GBK English to Chinese Social Sciences Government / Politics
Definition from Free Medical Dictionary:
The confining or prevention of further dissemination of a potentially hazardous agent. In the context of a viral pandemic, containment is the effort by a community to determine who is infected and isolate them in order to contain the threat while keeping the healthy population separated.
Example sentences:
The containment strategy would contain the disease within a defined geographic area by early detection. (India Times)
Delhi's Moti Bagh 'containment zone' is fully cut off, except telephonically. (Hindustan Times)
The cluster containment protocol says that all entry and exit gates shall be closed except one. (Deccan Herald)
Proposed translations (Chinese)
5 遏制
5 封锁;围堵
Change log

Apr 8, 2020 22:55: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Apr 15, 2020 14:55: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"

Apr 18, 2020 15:55: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"

Apr 25, 2020 15:54:

May 15, 2020 15:54:

Jun 14, 2020 15:54:

Proposed translations

30 mins

遏制

Definition from own experience or research:
限制或防止潜在危险物质进一步传播。在病毒大流行病的背景下,遏制是社区努力识别感染者并加以隔离,从而遏制疫情,保证健康人群不受感染。
Example sentences:
及时发现和报告新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎病例(疑似病例和确诊病例)、感染者(轻症病例和无症状感染者),了解疾病特征与暴露史,规范密切接触者管理,指导公众和特定人群做好个人防护,严格特定场所的消毒,有效遏制社区扩散和蔓延,减少新型冠状病毒感染对公众健康造成的危害。 (Chinese Government)
Peer comment(s):

agree Mina Chen
10 days
disagree Stephanie Tsang : In the context of virus pandemic, containment refers to a specific strategy. Generally translating it into”遏制” can not express this meaning accurately and it is also not applicable to the English example sentences above.
51 days
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51 days

封锁;围堵

不同情况下采取的翻译不一样。如来自India Times的例子中的containment strategy,应译为“围堵策略”;而Hindustan例子中的containment zone,译为“围堵区”则不合适,此时则应译为“封锁区”。
Definition from own experience or research:
封锁:指(用强制力量)使跟外界联系断绝。<br />围堵:从四面包围截堵。
Example sentences:
这是阿联酋首个疫情封锁区,也是迪拜的疫情爆发重地。 (zhihu)
面对疫情转变,我们会在原有的「围堵」策略之上再进一步,将焦点由本地个案监察和治疗,转移到加强输入个案的堵截,包括加强检测和提升隔离病房接收病人的能力。 (香港医管局)
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