Apr 17, 2020 12:55
4 yrs ago
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English term

SAR or 2AR (secondary attack rate)

COVID-19 GBK English to Chinese Medical Medical (general)
Definition from Wiley Online Library:
The probability that infection occurs among susceptible persons within a reasonable incubation period following known contact with an infectious person or an infectious source. It is a key epidemiologic parameter in infectious diseases that are transmitted by contact.
Example sentences:
The secondary attack rate (SAR), defined as the probability that an infection occurs among susceptible people within a specific group (ie, household or close contacts), can provide an indication of how social interactions relate to transmission risk. (The Lancet)
The secondary attack rate for SARS-CoV-2 — the virus causing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) — is under 1% among close contacts of U.S. patients, according to findings in MMWR. (NEJM Journal Watch)
The estimated secondary attack rate was 685 per 100 000 among household contacts, 404 per 100 000 among day-care nursery contacts and 77 per 100 000 among pre-elementary school contacts. (Science Direct)
Proposed translations (Chinese)
5 续发率
Change log

Apr 15, 2020 20:01: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Apr 17, 2020 12:55: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"

Apr 20, 2020 13:55: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"

Apr 27, 2020 13:54:

May 17, 2020 13:54:

Jun 16, 2020 13:54:

Proposed translations

13 mins

续发率

Definition from Baidu:
续发率亦称二代发病率,是指一个家庭、病房、集体宿舍、托儿所、幼儿园班组中第一个病例发生后,在该病的最短潜伏期到最长潜伏期之间,易感接触者中因受其感染而发病的续发病例占所有易感接触者总数的百分率。
Example sentences:
在22日举行的北京市新冠肺炎疫情防控工作新闻发布会上,北京市疾控中心副主任庞星火介绍,根据北京市确诊病例密切接触者的分析结果显示,亲属密切接触者中续发率达17%,明显高于其他社会关系的密切接触者3%的比例。 (Xinhuanet)
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