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English to German: Sample Translation General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Electronics / Elect Eng
Source text - English In this chapter, capacitors and inductors will be introduced (without considering the effects of AC current.) The big thing to understand about Capacitors and Inductors in DC Circuits is that they have a transient (temporary) response.
During the transient period, capacitors build up charge and stop the flow of current (eventually acting like infinite resistors.) Inductors build up energy in the form of magnetic fields, and become more conductive.
In other words, in the steady-state (long term behavior), capacitors become open circuits and inductors become short circuits.
Thus, for DC analysis, you can replace a capacitor with an empty space and an inductor with a wire.
The only circuit components that remain are voltage sources, current sources, and resistors.
DC steady-state (meaning the circuit has been in the same state for a long time), we've seen that capacitors act like open circuits and inductors act like shorts.
The above figures show the process of replacing these circuit devices with their DC equivalents.
In this case, all that remains is a voltage source and a lone resistor.
(An AC analysis of this circuit can be found in the AC section.)
Translation - German In diesem Kapitel werden Kondensatoren und Drosselspulen vorgestellt (ohne Berücksichtigung der Auswirkungen des Wechselstroms). Das Wichtigste, was man über Kondensatoren und Drosselspulen in Gleichstromkreisen verstehen muss, ist, dass sie einen vorübergehenden (temporären) Einschwingvorgang aufweisen.
Während des Einschwingvorgangs bauen Kondensatoren Ladung auf und stoppen den Stromfluss (wie unendliche Widerstände wirkend). Drosselspulen bauen in Form von Magnetfeldern Energie auf und werden leitfähiger.
Mit anderen Worten, in dem eingeschwungenen Zustand (Langzeitverhalten) werden Kondensatoren zu offenen Stromkreisen und Induktivitäten zu Kurzschlüssen.
Sie können so bei der Gleichstromanalyse einen Kondensator durch einen leeren Raum und eine Induktivität durch einen Draht ersetzen.
Die einzigen verbleibenden Schaltkreiskomponenten sind Spannungsquellen, Stromquellen und Widerstände.
Im DC-Dauerzustand (was bedeutet, dass sich der Stromkreis seit langem in demselben Zustand befindet) haben wir gesehen, dass sich Kondensatoren wie offene Stromkreise und Induktoren wie Kurzschlüsse verhalten.
Die obigen Abbildungen zeigen den Austauschprozess der Schaltgeräte durch ihre Gleichstromäquivalente.
In diesem Fall, alles, was bleibt ist eine Spannungsquelle und ein einzelner Widerstand.
(Eine AC-Analyse dieser Schaltung kann im Abschnitt AC gefunden werden).
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My work for Amazon over the past six (6) years requires me to translate from German to English and vice versa constantly.
I was approached by TransPerfect and now do regular work for them. The software I use is Wordfast Pro 7.2.0 and now also Trados Studio 2022 for other clients. For quality check I use ApSIC Xbench.
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