Glossary entry

German term or phrase:

ihre (in case of plaintiff/defendant)

English translation:

its/his or her

Added to glossary by Olav Rixen
May 21, 2010 22:41
14 yrs ago
1 viewer *
German term

ihre (in case of plaintiff/defendant)

Non-PRO German to English Law/Patents Law (general) Grammar
Die Klägerin wird mit dieser Klage **ihre** unstreitigen Forderungen durchsetzen.

If plaintiff and defendant in a lawsuit are corporations, what pronoun do you use? In German they get around it by always using the female form. What's the common usage in English? Do they perhaps use the plural form "plaintiffs and defendants" and then "they" as a pronoun?
Change log

May 22, 2010 05:37: Astrid Elke Witte changed "Term asked" from "plaintiff/defendant" to "ihre (in case of plaintiff/defendant)"

May 22, 2010 09:37: Steffen Walter changed "Field (specific)" from "Other" to "Law (general)"

May 23, 2010 14:07: Lancashireman changed "Level" from "PRO" to "Non-PRO"

Votes to reclassify question as PRO/non-PRO:

Non-PRO (3): writeaway, philgoddard, Lancashireman

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Proposed translations

+5
5 hrs
German term (edited): plaintiff/defendant
Selected

its/his or her

:)

depending on whether you want to personify ...

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Note added at 5 hrs (2010-05-22 04:17:50 GMT)
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hard to say witout the exact context :)

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Note added at 5 hrs (2010-05-22 04:18:07 GMT)
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without

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Note added at 15 hrs (2010-05-22 13:58:49 GMT)
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of course you have to use "its" (or as writeaway rightly suggests "their") if it refers to corporations/companies ... really depends on how your source text is worded ...

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Note added at 15 hrs (2010-05-22 13:59:25 GMT)
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and how you choose to interpret it
Peer comment(s):

agree Daniel Jeory : its! not his or her for a company
4 hrs
agree writeaway : definitely NOT his or her for a company (not in English at least). its or even 'their'.........
4 hrs
agree Steffen Walter : with writeaway
5 hrs
agree philgoddard : This is extremely basic English grammar.
18 hrs
agree Rebecca Garber : corporations and companies are its.
2 days 9 hrs
Something went wrong...
3 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks, David. Of course I know that the pronoun for companies is 'it', though it sounds quite strange to me to say: The plaintiff will assert its undisputed claims...."
-1
26 mins
German term (edited): plaintiff/defendant

plaintiff and defendant

As per my experience, the usage varies. Often the "it"is used, and at times the feminine version - re "Gesellschaft" (company) is applied. I recently had a huge German to English translation where it was used interchangeably.

Sorry I don't have time for longer explanations right now, but thought I'd help if I can.
Peer comment(s):

disagree gangels (X) : 'Her' is OK for nations (America and her detractors), otherwise only in a casual or dismissive way (car broke down but got her going again)
14 hrs
did this too quickly and didn't explain clearly enough - andyou misunderstood my explanation...see the other answer, which does this correctly
Something went wrong...
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